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Teaching stranger awareness

What do you do if your child goes missing? Missing children are every parent's worst nightmare, but is the fear of it really rational and what is the affect on our children? Teaching stranger awareness in a positive and proactive way is a big step forward and there are different ways to approach this...

As parents we don't want to scare our children, while at the same time we cannot ignore the news. However there is a danger that our drive to protect our children may actually be harming them. Experts have begun to suggest that by restricting their experience of the world, and denying children the independence to make mistakes and learn from them, we are leaving them ill-prepared for the trials they will face as adults. The charity Missing People even suspects that some children may run away in order to experience the kind of independence they are denied at home.

It is hard to know what's best for our kids, but we shouldn't let our fear dictate the way we let our children play.

Stranger Danger

One reason we fear stranger abduction for our own children is that when cases do occur they are often high profile and extensively covered in the media. Shannon Matthews, Madelaine McCann, Jamie Bulger, are all names we know because their stories were widely publicised. But we need remain grounded, these cases are rare and the statistics in the box on the right show this.

Keeping children safe 

With safety concerns affecting the freedom of modern childhood, Lady Catherine Meyer, the founder and president of PACT (Parents and Abducted Children Together) says  ‘Children should be able to run around and fall down and learn,' she says. But she advises we need to teach children stranger awareness. ‘It seems as though we do live in a more dangerous world and there is a natural reaction of parents to protect.'

As a result of these concerns comes the launch of the Safer Strangers, Safer Buildings campaign. The campaign looks at child safety from a positive perspective, equipping children with the skills they need to stay safe whilst learning about the world and living their lives to the full. The campaign will help children specifically aged three to eight years-old to identify adults who are safe to approach if they are lost, and the kinds of buildings where they can get help. This campaign gives children the confidence to use their commonsense and be responsible when seeking help.

Liam McGurin from the Children's Safety Education Foundation which supports the campaign says ‘it will re-educate children... It will become an instinctive reaction to the threat of danger and will make their world a better place.'

He continues, ‘the campaign presents an alternative message to more dominant ‘stranger danger' messages which can make children over anxious about the perceived risk from all strangers.'

Reaching children through education and looking at the ways in which we can help them learn about their personal safety, will lead to safer, happier children, and ultimately restore confidence to parents to unravel their child from the cotton wool and allow them to experience the joys of childhood.

 

Missing people statistics

Statistics on child abduction can help us get things into perspective but in this country they are hard to come by. The charity PACT point out that because there is no national policy or centralised point or method of collection, there are no accurate statistics on child abduction. However, it is important to realise that although it is the one that scares us the most, stranger abduction is the most rare type.

Here are the crucial statistics from Missing People:

  • About 140,000 under 18s are reported missing every year, but most have left home themselves, not been forcibly abducted. Most are found safe and well.
  • Since 2002 the police have recorded annual figures of between 600 and 1000 abducted children a year. However, about half are merely attempted abductions, and most abductions are parental.
  • In 2004, of the 798 reports of child abduction (including attempted abduction) to the police, only 68 were successful abductions by a stranger.
  • There are more than 11 million children in the UK, so although terrible for the individuals involved, we can see the chances of our children being taken by a stranger are tiny.
  • In 2006/07 the number of abductions, including attempted, fell to 697 in England and Wales.

In comparison, there were 3,472 children killed or seriously injured on our roads in 2005, including 141 fatalities.

 

Further information

The Safer Strangers, Safer Buildings campaign is organised by Child's Eye Media, for more information visit childseyemedia.com